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Acid reflux and heartburn are the number one symptoms for GERD also known as gastreosophogeal reflux disease. GERD is a common condition that many people experience.
Heartburn is not related to heart troubles, although the name would suggest it’s heart-related. Heartburn is actually a burning sensation in the middle and upper sections of the chest, near the heart. (Thus the name heartburn.) Reflux causes a burning sensation in the throat. Although very uncomfortable, reflux and heartburn are very treatable.
Reflux occurs when acid from the stomach is pushed back into the esophagus. As stomach acid moves upward it begins to burn the walls of the esophagus, creating heartburn.
There are simple adjustments you can make to your meals and post-meal activities that may greatly reduce the discomfort associated with reflux and heartburn:
Prolonged heartburn (or even severe heartburn) may cause damage to the esophagus and put you at risk for Esophageal Cancer.
Reflux and heartburn are both treatable with over-the-counter medications and changes to diet.
Chronic reflux is called Reflux Esophogitis and can lead to Barrett’s Esophagus. Barrett’s Esophagus is a condition that affects the lower section of the esophagus and is caused by abnormal cell change in the esophageal walls. People who suffer from Barrett’s Esophagus are at greater risk for esophageal cancer. To determine treatment, doctors start with an upper GI scan called endoscopy. (EGD).
Reflux and heartburn can effect anyone. One out of ten people suffer from reflux or heartburn weekly. Chances for reflux are higher in women who are pregnant, people who are obese and smokers.
Taking antacids can help lessen the discomfort associated with reflux and heartburn. If you are pregnant or nursing, always consult your doctor before taking any mediation, including over-the-counter drugs. Healthy eating, dieting and exercise can help lower the likelihood of experiencing reflux and heartburn.